Pair Name | Luteolin, Paclitaxel | ||
Phytochemical Name | Luteolin (PubChem CID: 5280445 ) | ||
Anticancer drug Name | Paclitaxel (PubChem CID: 36314 ) | ||
Structure of Phytochemical |
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Structure of Anticancer Drug |
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Pair Name | Luteolin, Paclitaxel | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C60] | Breast cancer | Investigative | |
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | CRIPTO | hsa6997 |
Down-regulation | Expression | HMOX1 | hsa3162 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | NFE2L2 | hsa4780 | |
In Vitro Model | MDA-MB-231 | Breast adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0062 |
Result | These findings suggest that luteolin treatment significantly attenuated the hallmarks of breast cancer stemness by downregulating Nrf2-mediated expressions. Luteolin constitutes a potential agent for use in cancer stemness-targeted breast cancer treatments. |
Pair Name | Luteolin, Paclitaxel | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B70] | Esophageal cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Inhibition-->Epithelial-mesenchymal transition | |||
Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Expression | BAX | hsa581 |
Down-regulation | Expression | BCL2 | hsa596 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP3 | hsa836 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP9 | hsa842 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | CDH1 | hsa999 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | CDH2 | hsa1000 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | CLDN1 | hsa9076 | |
Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | MAP2K4 | hsa6416 | |
Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | MAP3K5 | hsa4217 | |
Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | MAPK8 | hsa5599 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | PMAIP1 | hsa5366 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | ROS1 | hsa6098 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | SIRT1 | hsa23411 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | VIM | hsa7431 | |
In Vitro Model | TE-1 | Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_1759 |
Eca-109 | Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_6898 | |
In Vivo Model | EC109 cells(3×10⁶) were suspended in 200μl saline and injected subcutane-ously into the right forelimb of each mouse. | |||
Result | The molecular mechanism of inhibiting cell migration and EMT processes may be related to the inhibition of SIRT1, and the mechanism of apoptosis induction is associated with the reactive oxygen species (ROS)/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway-mediated activation of mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. |
No. | Title | Href |
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1 | Luteolin Inhibits Breast Cancer Stemness and Enhances Chemosensitivity through the Nrf2-Mediated Pathway. Molecules. 2021 Oct 26;26(21):6452. doi: 10.3390/molecules26216452. | Click |
2 | Luteolin combined with low-dose paclitaxel synergistically inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition and induces cell apoptosis on esophageal carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. Phytother Res. 2021 Nov;35(11):6228-6240. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7267. | Click |